From Pensions to Long-Term Care: Insurance Planning That Works

In this episode, Chris Boyd and Jeff Perry of the AMR team at Wealth Enhancement
welcome special guest Joe Gaj, Director of Insurance, for a deep dive into how life
insurance can play a pivotal role in retirement planning. From pension maximization
strategies to hybrid long-term care solutions, they explore how retirees can protect their
loved ones, preserve wealth, and manage healthcare risks. Whether you are nearing
retirement or advising those who are, this conversation offers essential insights into
modern insurance planning.
For more information or to reach TEAM AMR, click the following link:
https://www.wealthenhancement.com/s/advisor-teams/amr
#RetirementPlanning #LifeInsurance #PensionMaximization #LongTermCare
#HybridLTC #WealthPreservation #FinancialWellness #InsuranceStrategies
#EstatePlanning #FinancialPlanning
00:00:00,520 --> 00:00:03,100
Welcome to Something More with Chris Boyd.
2
00:00:03,380 --> 00:00:06,200
Chris Boyd is a certified financial planner, practitioner,
3
00:00:06,420 --> 00:00:08,960
and senior vice president and financial advisor at
4
00:00:08,960 --> 00:00:11,240
Wealth Enhancement Group, one of the nation's largest
5
00:00:11,240 --> 00:00:12,840
registered investment advisors.
6
00:00:13,380 --> 00:00:15,280
We call it Something More because we'd like
7
00:00:15,280 --> 00:00:17,420
to talk not only about those important dollar
8
00:00:17,420 --> 00:00:19,600
and cents issues, but also the quality of
9
00:00:19,600 --> 00:00:22,020
life issues that make the money matters matter.
10
00:00:22,420 --> 00:00:25,780
Here he is, your fulfillment facilitator, your partner
11
00:00:25,780 --> 00:00:28,920
in prosperity, advising clients on Cape Cod and
12
00:00:28,920 --> 00:00:30,000
across the country.
13
00:00:30,360 --> 00:00:32,800
Here's your host, Jay Christopher Boyd.
14
00:00:33,700 --> 00:00:36,320
Welcome to Something More with Chris Boyd.
15
00:00:36,360 --> 00:00:37,120
I'm Chris Boyd.
16
00:00:37,160 --> 00:00:38,180
I'm here with Jeff Perry.
17
00:00:38,340 --> 00:00:40,680
We are both of the AMR team at
18
00:00:40,680 --> 00:00:43,460
Wealth Enhancement and glad to have you with
19
00:00:43,460 --> 00:00:43,640
us.
20
00:00:43,720 --> 00:00:45,420
We have a special guest today.
21
00:00:45,800 --> 00:00:48,040
We have Joe Guy, the insurance guy, who's
22
00:00:48,040 --> 00:00:48,800
going to join us.
23
00:00:54,300 --> 00:00:55,740
I've got you.
24
00:00:56,080 --> 00:00:57,600
We're glad to have you here.
25
00:00:58,720 --> 00:01:00,880
We'll talk a little bit about some insurance
26
00:01:00,880 --> 00:01:01,620
-related issues.
27
00:01:01,780 --> 00:01:05,580
Maybe to start off with, we can begin
28
00:01:05,580 --> 00:01:09,140
by just an introduction to you and where
29
00:01:09,140 --> 00:01:12,860
you fit into the Wealth Enhancement organization so
30
00:01:12,860 --> 00:01:15,740
we can disclose all that to our listeners.
31
00:01:17,080 --> 00:01:17,500
Yeah, sure.
32
00:01:17,840 --> 00:01:20,180
Joe Guy, director of insurance here at Wealth
33
00:01:20,180 --> 00:01:20,740
Enhancement.
34
00:01:21,700 --> 00:01:25,980
We are part of the centralized service department,
35
00:01:26,200 --> 00:01:29,940
so insurance, which includes life, disability, long-term
36
00:01:29,940 --> 00:01:33,020
care, and now a newly minted annuity desk
37
00:01:33,020 --> 00:01:33,520
as well.
38
00:01:33,960 --> 00:01:37,060
We handle all things insurance from that personal
39
00:01:37,060 --> 00:01:38,380
aspect for our clients.
40
00:01:39,100 --> 00:01:42,160
Advisors are encouraged to use centralized services, which
41
00:01:42,160 --> 00:01:43,440
isn't just insurance.
42
00:01:43,540 --> 00:01:45,900
It expands to retirement planning.
43
00:01:46,700 --> 00:01:51,320
It includes also our tax department, our advanced
44
00:01:51,320 --> 00:01:52,240
planning team.
45
00:01:52,860 --> 00:01:56,720
We have group benefits, obviously pension 401k, the
46
00:01:56,720 --> 00:01:58,800
retirement planning consultants.
47
00:02:00,040 --> 00:02:00,780
What else am I missing?
48
00:02:00,900 --> 00:02:02,580
High net worth, business strategies.
49
00:02:03,380 --> 00:02:06,860
Quite a few centralized services that we offer
50
00:02:06,860 --> 00:02:07,860
here at Wealth Enhancement.
51
00:02:08,360 --> 00:02:12,040
My area of specialty is working with individuals
52
00:02:12,040 --> 00:02:14,320
and business owners on insurance planning strategies.
53
00:02:14,700 --> 00:02:17,000
Again, life, disability, long-term care annuities.
54
00:02:18,180 --> 00:02:21,440
We're here to obviously support our advisors and
55
00:02:21,440 --> 00:02:23,460
put best product and solutions in front of
56
00:02:23,460 --> 00:02:24,720
our clients here at Wealth Enhancement.
57
00:02:25,700 --> 00:02:27,740
It's worth talking about for a second with
58
00:02:27,740 --> 00:02:28,660
our team.
59
00:02:28,820 --> 00:02:33,340
We're a registered investment advisor firm.
60
00:02:33,340 --> 00:02:39,320
Wealth Enhancement has various subsidiary companies that we
61
00:02:39,320 --> 00:02:42,760
can utilize to have integrated resources if people
62
00:02:42,760 --> 00:02:47,780
have a need for, in your case, insurance
63
00:02:47,780 --> 00:02:50,200
services, but maybe it's tax services, maybe it's
64
00:02:50,200 --> 00:02:51,100
trustee services.
65
00:02:51,260 --> 00:02:54,560
Could be all range of possible considerations.
66
00:02:55,000 --> 00:02:57,120
When there is a need for something beyond
67
00:02:57,120 --> 00:03:00,660
the scope of our primary focus, financial planning
68
00:03:00,660 --> 00:03:05,580
and portfolio management, there's a depth of resources
69
00:03:05,580 --> 00:03:09,100
that Wealth Enhancement as a large organization has
70
00:03:09,100 --> 00:03:12,660
coordinated the ability for us to find useful
71
00:03:12,660 --> 00:03:15,840
resources readily accessible that we can help clients
72
00:03:15,840 --> 00:03:17,340
navigate and make use of.
73
00:03:17,820 --> 00:03:19,640
Of course, if people have someone they like
74
00:03:19,640 --> 00:03:21,600
to use for their taxes or insurance or
75
00:03:21,600 --> 00:03:23,060
whatever, that's not a problem.
76
00:03:23,180 --> 00:03:25,320
We can work with their team.
77
00:03:25,700 --> 00:03:27,080
But when they don't have someone and they
78
00:03:27,080 --> 00:03:31,060
need to have some assistance, it's nice that
79
00:03:31,060 --> 00:03:35,000
Wealth Enhancement has put together this depth of
80
00:03:35,000 --> 00:03:38,420
resources for this integrated approach that people like
81
00:03:38,420 --> 00:03:41,300
to have the ability to have and the
82
00:03:41,300 --> 00:03:44,840
convenience of coordinating through one organization that they
83
00:03:44,840 --> 00:03:48,560
can kind of navigate all of their range
84
00:03:48,560 --> 00:03:50,260
of needs that they might have.
85
00:03:50,440 --> 00:03:52,580
So that's the goal.
86
00:03:52,700 --> 00:03:54,360
Try to make life easy for the clients
87
00:03:54,360 --> 00:03:57,260
and not to overlook important areas.
88
00:03:57,440 --> 00:04:01,600
And risk management, which really insurance is fundamentally
89
00:04:01,600 --> 00:04:05,120
about, is a really important part of the
90
00:04:05,120 --> 00:04:07,040
building blocks that we think about when we
91
00:04:07,040 --> 00:04:08,140
talk about financial planning.
92
00:04:08,280 --> 00:04:10,360
However, Joe, one of the things that we
93
00:04:10,360 --> 00:04:16,000
were thinking about, our clientele, retirees, oftentimes people
94
00:04:16,000 --> 00:04:18,920
in or near retirement, oftentimes they start thinking,
95
00:04:19,040 --> 00:04:21,120
well, I don't need insurance at this stage
96
00:04:21,120 --> 00:04:23,400
of my life, which is often the case.
97
00:04:23,520 --> 00:04:25,060
They created wealth.
98
00:04:25,760 --> 00:04:29,060
And the goal of insurance, maybe at a
99
00:04:29,060 --> 00:04:31,840
different stage of life, is wealth creation in
100
00:04:31,840 --> 00:04:33,420
the event that I don't live long enough
101
00:04:33,420 --> 00:04:35,860
to do that, or if I have a
102
00:04:35,860 --> 00:04:39,160
disability, or you mentioned various areas of coverage,
103
00:04:39,360 --> 00:04:43,100
but it's oftentimes thought of as a wealth
104
00:04:43,100 --> 00:04:47,200
creation tool if I'm not able to do
105
00:04:47,200 --> 00:04:47,720
it myself.
106
00:04:48,420 --> 00:04:50,320
Now, when we get to a certain stage
107
00:04:50,320 --> 00:04:52,980
of life, maybe we have some wealth, but
108
00:04:52,980 --> 00:04:55,060
there still can be times when there are
109
00:04:55,060 --> 00:04:58,040
applications for insurance that can be a really
110
00:04:58,040 --> 00:04:59,180
great use.
111
00:04:59,840 --> 00:05:01,160
And we thought we'd talk about a few
112
00:05:01,160 --> 00:05:03,620
of those for people to be mindful of
113
00:05:03,620 --> 00:05:08,360
as they get approaching those issues of in
114
00:05:08,360 --> 00:05:11,300
or near retirement, when they might find this
115
00:05:11,300 --> 00:05:13,320
would be a great time to think about
116
00:05:13,320 --> 00:05:14,800
a use of insurance.
117
00:05:15,100 --> 00:05:17,460
And Jeff and I were kind of brainstorming
118
00:05:17,460 --> 00:05:19,600
before you jumped on with us.
119
00:05:20,800 --> 00:05:23,460
And I think the first one that we
120
00:05:23,460 --> 00:05:26,660
were thinking about is people going through decisions
121
00:05:26,660 --> 00:05:27,600
around pensions.
122
00:05:28,620 --> 00:05:32,400
And the notion of, on the one hand,
123
00:05:33,100 --> 00:05:36,600
the pension gives you the possibility of maybe
124
00:05:36,600 --> 00:05:39,420
a lump sum or maybe an income stream
125
00:05:39,420 --> 00:05:40,060
for life.
126
00:05:40,760 --> 00:05:43,500
And in many cases, people like the idea
127
00:05:43,500 --> 00:05:46,180
of a guarantee of an income stream for
128
00:05:46,180 --> 00:05:50,560
life, but they have this possibility they want
129
00:05:50,560 --> 00:05:52,620
their spouse to be considered as well.
130
00:05:53,300 --> 00:05:55,180
But what if I don't live long enough
131
00:05:55,180 --> 00:05:58,180
or what if we don't live long enough?
132
00:05:58,600 --> 00:06:02,240
Sometimes people look to this concept called pension
133
00:06:02,240 --> 00:06:08,140
maximization, a technique to basically think about maybe
134
00:06:08,140 --> 00:06:10,120
the use of life insurance as a tool
135
00:06:10,120 --> 00:06:13,340
to maximize your benefits, but also make sure
136
00:06:13,340 --> 00:06:15,200
some of that wealth stays with your family
137
00:06:15,200 --> 00:06:18,900
after you're gone in case you don't live
138
00:06:18,900 --> 00:06:20,360
as long as you'd like.
139
00:06:20,800 --> 00:06:22,060
Do you want to talk a little bit
140
00:06:22,060 --> 00:06:23,500
about that topic?
141
00:06:24,540 --> 00:06:24,640
Yeah.
142
00:06:24,720 --> 00:06:27,440
So we often refer to this planning opportunity
143
00:06:27,440 --> 00:06:30,760
as a pension max strategy that's common in
144
00:06:30,760 --> 00:06:31,820
the insurance industry.
145
00:06:33,300 --> 00:06:35,880
When you have a retiree closing in on
146
00:06:35,880 --> 00:06:38,720
that retirement age and they then are meeting
147
00:06:38,720 --> 00:06:43,000
with their benefits coordinator and how to choose
148
00:06:43,000 --> 00:06:45,660
their pension, whether it's going to be a
149
00:06:45,660 --> 00:06:47,720
single life, whether they're going to do joint
150
00:06:47,720 --> 00:06:52,940
survivorship, there's joint survivorship with percentages, 50%, 100%.
151
00:06:52,940 --> 00:06:55,700
So that decision starts to come into play
152
00:06:55,700 --> 00:06:56,960
as they near retirement.
153
00:06:57,640 --> 00:07:00,260
And just like you said, if they decide
154
00:07:00,260 --> 00:07:03,400
to take a single life pension, therefore the
155
00:07:03,400 --> 00:07:06,780
spouse not getting any benefits if that pensioner
156
00:07:06,780 --> 00:07:12,380
passes away early, that single life ends with
157
00:07:12,380 --> 00:07:15,120
the single life retiree, right?
158
00:07:15,700 --> 00:07:18,900
But if they have life insurance, to help
159
00:07:18,900 --> 00:07:24,260
supplement the surviving spouse, that single life pension
160
00:07:24,260 --> 00:07:29,800
typically pays 25, 30% more than a
161
00:07:29,800 --> 00:07:32,520
joint life, say 50% survivor.
162
00:07:33,100 --> 00:07:36,660
So the calculation that's done for someone considering
163
00:07:36,660 --> 00:07:39,000
retirement that has a pension, a defined benefit
164
00:07:39,000 --> 00:07:41,400
pension that they get to choose, think of
165
00:07:41,400 --> 00:07:44,140
state employees, federal employees.
166
00:07:46,340 --> 00:07:49,860
There's not a lot of private pensions out
167
00:07:49,860 --> 00:07:50,340
there anymore.
168
00:07:50,340 --> 00:07:51,540
Not as many as there used to be.
169
00:07:51,920 --> 00:07:54,760
Usually it's public servants, civil service that still
170
00:07:54,760 --> 00:07:57,600
has some pensions, teachers, police officers, things along
171
00:07:57,600 --> 00:07:58,080
those lines.
172
00:07:59,340 --> 00:08:01,240
But the calculation that we do within the
173
00:08:01,240 --> 00:08:05,220
insurance department is what's the single life versus
174
00:08:05,220 --> 00:08:07,700
the joint life, what you would typically choose,
175
00:08:07,780 --> 00:08:09,440
50%, 100%, right?
176
00:08:09,760 --> 00:08:13,360
And then we compare that difference and if
177
00:08:13,360 --> 00:08:15,280
they could afford to buy life insurance and
178
00:08:15,280 --> 00:08:16,220
if it makes sense.
179
00:08:16,500 --> 00:08:17,560
And obviously- I mean, just think about
180
00:08:17,560 --> 00:08:18,520
it for a second, Joe.
181
00:08:18,740 --> 00:08:21,640
If you were saying just for simplicity, if
182
00:08:21,640 --> 00:08:23,340
it was like, oh, it's $1,000 a
183
00:08:23,340 --> 00:08:26,460
month if I take it myself, but $850
184
00:08:26,460 --> 00:08:29,060
a month if I include my spouse for
185
00:08:29,060 --> 00:08:30,300
whatever that amount might be.
186
00:08:30,840 --> 00:08:33,400
If we were to put a name to
187
00:08:33,400 --> 00:08:36,580
that kind of a differential in another circumstance
188
00:08:36,580 --> 00:08:38,559
where you said, oh, I'm going to spend
189
00:08:38,559 --> 00:08:42,220
about $150 a month to make sure my
190
00:08:42,220 --> 00:08:48,440
spouse, my wife, my husband retains an income
191
00:08:48,440 --> 00:08:51,460
stream after I've died, we'd put a name
192
00:08:51,460 --> 00:08:53,380
to that and call it life insurance, right?
193
00:08:53,400 --> 00:08:55,220
If you said, oh, I'm going to spend
194
00:08:55,220 --> 00:08:59,060
a premium and have a death benefit in
195
00:08:59,060 --> 00:08:59,800
effect, right?
196
00:08:59,820 --> 00:09:01,700
That's essentially all you're talking about when it
197
00:09:01,700 --> 00:09:04,160
comes to this notion.
198
00:09:04,720 --> 00:09:10,840
But the idea if you have a situation
199
00:09:10,840 --> 00:09:12,780
where let's say the pensioner lives a long
200
00:09:12,780 --> 00:09:16,580
time and then the spouse becomes the beneficiary,
201
00:09:16,840 --> 00:09:20,440
if it's built into the pension, we might
202
00:09:20,440 --> 00:09:24,920
never see the benefit of that because the
203
00:09:24,920 --> 00:09:26,800
spouse might not live a long time and
204
00:09:26,800 --> 00:09:29,020
the heirs might give up a lot of
205
00:09:29,020 --> 00:09:30,720
that wealth in that scenario.
206
00:09:30,720 --> 00:09:33,740
Whereas if we did this privately through an
207
00:09:33,740 --> 00:09:36,420
insurance policy, we might be better served to
208
00:09:36,420 --> 00:09:39,460
be able to retain wealth intergenerationally.
209
00:09:39,580 --> 00:09:42,440
Now, there are differences in tax treatments and
210
00:09:42,440 --> 00:09:43,740
there's a lot of variables.
211
00:09:44,200 --> 00:09:47,220
Sometimes there's differences in the benefits like health
212
00:09:47,220 --> 00:09:48,880
insurance for the spouse or things.
213
00:09:49,200 --> 00:09:51,000
There's things to be tuned into that you
214
00:09:51,000 --> 00:09:53,640
have to look at and be mindful of.
215
00:09:53,820 --> 00:09:56,900
But oftentimes it can really work out nicely
216
00:09:56,900 --> 00:09:59,880
if your goal is to try to retain
217
00:09:59,880 --> 00:10:02,140
wealth intergenerationally.
218
00:10:02,260 --> 00:10:04,200
Would you say that's a fair characterization?
219
00:10:05,240 --> 00:10:06,480
I would, yes.
220
00:10:06,620 --> 00:10:08,820
And I would say that the planning opportunity
221
00:10:08,820 --> 00:10:11,140
shouldn't start when you're six months away from
222
00:10:11,140 --> 00:10:12,240
retirement, right?
223
00:10:12,320 --> 00:10:16,320
This should be talked about five years at
224
00:10:16,320 --> 00:10:18,960
a minimum because for the pricing to work
225
00:10:18,960 --> 00:10:22,300
for that retiree, they should have probably already
226
00:10:22,300 --> 00:10:24,900
bought their insurance a few years prior to
227
00:10:24,900 --> 00:10:25,820
the retirement age.
228
00:10:26,120 --> 00:10:27,920
Well, of course with a pension, you don't
229
00:10:27,920 --> 00:10:29,380
have to show you're healthy, right?
230
00:10:29,820 --> 00:10:32,840
But with a life insurance policy, you have
231
00:10:32,840 --> 00:10:34,680
to be at least insurable.
232
00:10:35,640 --> 00:10:38,380
And the earlier you do that, maybe a
233
00:10:38,380 --> 00:10:42,800
greater likelihood of not having existing health issues
234
00:10:42,800 --> 00:10:43,600
get in the way.
235
00:10:44,200 --> 00:10:44,420
Right.
236
00:10:44,520 --> 00:10:46,800
So something that I like to talk to
237
00:10:46,800 --> 00:10:49,800
advisors and their clients about, especially with those
238
00:10:49,800 --> 00:10:54,760
pensioners, is buy a 10-year option to
239
00:10:54,760 --> 00:10:55,600
make that decision.
240
00:10:55,760 --> 00:10:56,600
What do I mean by that?
241
00:10:56,640 --> 00:10:59,640
If you bought at 55, a 10-year
242
00:10:59,640 --> 00:11:02,460
convertible term policy, let's just say is a
243
00:11:02,460 --> 00:11:03,080
million dollars.
244
00:11:03,200 --> 00:11:06,360
You're 55 years old, 10-year term, and
245
00:11:06,360 --> 00:11:08,380
it costs for that 10-year term, it's
246
00:11:08,380 --> 00:11:10,100
going to cost, I don't know, a thousand
247
00:11:10,100 --> 00:11:11,320
dollars a year, right?
248
00:11:11,840 --> 00:11:13,700
I might be low-balling a little, maybe
249
00:11:13,700 --> 00:11:14,340
it's $2,000.
250
00:11:14,620 --> 00:11:18,380
But you're 55, you're in your prime earning
251
00:11:18,380 --> 00:11:20,380
years, you're still healthy enough, you're an empty
252
00:11:20,380 --> 00:11:20,720
nester.
253
00:11:20,860 --> 00:11:22,660
You can probably afford the $2,000 to
254
00:11:22,660 --> 00:11:24,540
buy the million dollar option.
255
00:11:25,420 --> 00:11:27,800
I'm calling it an option because it's convertible.
256
00:11:28,300 --> 00:11:30,260
Now, if you plan on retiring somewhere between
257
00:11:30,260 --> 00:11:33,360
62, 65, guess what?
258
00:11:33,420 --> 00:11:35,220
I locked your health in at 55.
259
00:11:35,920 --> 00:11:37,160
And when you say, you know what?
260
00:11:37,480 --> 00:11:39,820
I'm getting these pension reports and now I
261
00:11:39,820 --> 00:11:41,160
need to start thinking about how I'm going
262
00:11:41,160 --> 00:11:42,860
to choose my pension when I retire.
263
00:11:43,260 --> 00:11:46,260
Let me consider converting that million dollars to
264
00:11:46,260 --> 00:11:49,020
permanent insurance or some of it to permanent
265
00:11:49,020 --> 00:11:50,300
and leave the rest in term.
266
00:11:50,940 --> 00:11:53,860
Whatever that is, you need to then figure
267
00:11:53,860 --> 00:11:56,920
out, is it enough to cover what you
268
00:11:56,920 --> 00:11:59,280
would have gotten by taking a survivorship benefit,
269
00:11:59,480 --> 00:11:59,680
right?
270
00:12:00,680 --> 00:12:04,240
The survivorship calculation, a lot of pensions are
271
00:12:04,240 --> 00:12:06,620
pretty rich for the survivor.
272
00:12:07,040 --> 00:12:09,840
50% of a $5,000 a month
273
00:12:09,840 --> 00:12:12,880
benefit, that adds up to be a $30
274
00:12:12,880 --> 00:12:14,140
,000 income a year.
275
00:12:14,320 --> 00:12:16,860
You need a significant lump sum of money
276
00:12:16,860 --> 00:12:19,720
in order to provide a spouse $30,000
277
00:12:19,720 --> 00:12:20,840
a year income, right?
278
00:12:21,080 --> 00:12:24,020
So, you have to have that calculation done
279
00:12:24,020 --> 00:12:26,300
in order to back into how much insurance
280
00:12:26,300 --> 00:12:27,620
you should probably have.
281
00:12:28,020 --> 00:12:29,700
And the insurance doesn't have to be all
282
00:12:29,700 --> 00:12:32,620
permanent insurance, ideally it is, but you could
283
00:12:32,620 --> 00:12:33,540
level.
284
00:12:34,740 --> 00:12:39,360
I think it's a common mistake though, that
285
00:12:39,360 --> 00:12:41,060
sometimes people say, oh, I'm going to get
286
00:12:41,060 --> 00:12:42,380
20 year term insurance.
287
00:12:42,800 --> 00:12:47,760
And then the problem becomes they live 20
288
00:12:47,760 --> 00:12:51,800
years and the survivor is in a bind
289
00:12:51,800 --> 00:12:54,020
when there's not sufficient resources.
290
00:12:54,320 --> 00:12:57,660
So, I think it's a mistake to rely
291
00:12:57,660 --> 00:13:00,900
too heavily on term insurance as the resource
292
00:13:00,900 --> 00:13:01,460
for this.
293
00:13:01,860 --> 00:13:03,300
Your point is you can do it as
294
00:13:03,300 --> 00:13:06,040
a staged kind of approach, maybe as you
295
00:13:06,040 --> 00:13:09,060
get older, the need for, let's just talk
296
00:13:09,060 --> 00:13:11,900
about how that lump sum is calculated essentially.
297
00:13:12,440 --> 00:13:14,120
Conceptually, think of it this way.
298
00:13:15,180 --> 00:13:19,440
If I die at, I'm the pensioner, I
299
00:13:19,440 --> 00:13:22,060
get my pension option and I want to
300
00:13:22,060 --> 00:13:25,940
plan for day one, I've accepted my income.
301
00:13:26,200 --> 00:13:27,740
And then I die in a car accident
302
00:13:27,740 --> 00:13:29,300
on the way home, right?
303
00:13:29,340 --> 00:13:31,780
I need enough of a lump sum in
304
00:13:31,780 --> 00:13:34,160
this insurance to make sure that my spouse
305
00:13:34,160 --> 00:13:36,320
can essentially replace the income we were planning
306
00:13:36,320 --> 00:13:39,560
for 100%, 50%, whatever that number is going
307
00:13:39,560 --> 00:13:39,840
to be.
308
00:13:40,960 --> 00:13:43,180
So, the way we would typically think about
309
00:13:43,180 --> 00:13:44,900
that is like, what would it cost to
310
00:13:44,900 --> 00:13:47,560
buy an annuity to accomplish that gives us
311
00:13:47,560 --> 00:13:51,200
a value of how much insurance do we
312
00:13:51,200 --> 00:13:52,220
need as an essence?
313
00:13:53,000 --> 00:13:55,200
Now, in reality, we may not choose to
314
00:13:55,200 --> 00:13:57,700
use an annuity when the time comes, but
315
00:13:57,700 --> 00:13:59,480
it gives us the way to know how
316
00:13:59,480 --> 00:14:01,340
much would we need if we wanted an
317
00:14:01,340 --> 00:14:04,760
absolute, a guarantee of being able to meet
318
00:14:04,760 --> 00:14:05,340
those needs.
319
00:14:05,960 --> 00:14:07,720
Now, in reality, we're probably not going to
320
00:14:07,720 --> 00:14:09,500
die on the way home from signing those
321
00:14:09,500 --> 00:14:09,960
papers.
322
00:14:11,080 --> 00:14:13,860
And so, it's very likely we're going to
323
00:14:13,860 --> 00:14:14,640
live a lot longer.
324
00:14:15,640 --> 00:14:17,040
And so, when the time comes that we
325
00:14:17,040 --> 00:14:20,920
have that death of the pensioner, we've got
326
00:14:20,920 --> 00:14:21,540
some choices.
327
00:14:22,700 --> 00:14:24,860
Now, we certainly could use an annuity as
328
00:14:24,860 --> 00:14:26,880
a way to guarantee that income for the
329
00:14:26,880 --> 00:14:28,060
surviving spouse.
330
00:14:28,780 --> 00:14:30,460
But if it's later in life, we probably
331
00:14:30,460 --> 00:14:32,000
wouldn't want to, because we want to keep
332
00:14:32,000 --> 00:14:34,900
that cash in the family and available.
333
00:14:36,960 --> 00:14:39,820
But you've got these choices along the way
334
00:14:39,820 --> 00:14:41,980
that you can navigate what's the best plan
335
00:14:41,980 --> 00:14:43,340
at a given moment in time.
336
00:14:44,400 --> 00:14:46,600
And you want to be in a situation
337
00:14:46,600 --> 00:14:49,780
where this insurance exists when it's needed.
338
00:14:50,580 --> 00:14:53,180
And that's why a permanent product of some
339
00:14:53,180 --> 00:14:55,500
type or something with a guaranteed death benefit,
340
00:14:55,980 --> 00:14:58,500
to me, is the way we want to
341
00:14:58,500 --> 00:15:02,000
structure this kind of a circumstance for the
342
00:15:02,000 --> 00:15:02,900
bulk of it, at least.
343
00:15:03,500 --> 00:15:06,880
If we think about it, we're willing to
344
00:15:06,880 --> 00:15:09,380
give up some of that wealth, because now
345
00:15:09,380 --> 00:15:10,480
we live 20 years.
346
00:15:11,440 --> 00:15:15,140
Maybe some portion of term is viable where
347
00:15:15,140 --> 00:15:16,340
you can say, oh, well, there's still a
348
00:15:16,340 --> 00:15:18,940
portion that's going to be available for that
349
00:15:18,940 --> 00:15:22,220
survivor or for the next generation.
350
00:15:23,180 --> 00:15:25,340
Is that essentially where you're going with that?
351
00:15:25,820 --> 00:15:26,060
Yeah.
352
00:15:26,180 --> 00:15:29,960
I mean, the biggest risk is those early
353
00:15:29,960 --> 00:15:31,340
years right after retirement.
354
00:15:31,840 --> 00:15:34,060
If you take the single life pension, those
355
00:15:34,060 --> 00:15:36,260
first 10 years are the most critical that
356
00:15:36,260 --> 00:15:37,460
you need to outlive.
357
00:15:37,540 --> 00:15:39,200
If you die prematurely, then you're going to
358
00:15:39,200 --> 00:15:41,260
need a big lump sum to cover and
359
00:15:41,260 --> 00:15:43,100
support the surviving spouse.
360
00:15:44,660 --> 00:15:48,780
Layering in some shorter term will make it
361
00:15:48,780 --> 00:15:52,680
look much better for that retiring couple to
362
00:15:52,680 --> 00:15:54,020
be able to pick the single life.
363
00:15:54,280 --> 00:15:56,380
You're still going to need some permanent insurance
364
00:15:56,380 --> 00:15:59,480
to last out for the long term.
365
00:15:59,620 --> 00:16:02,200
God forbid you pass away in your early
366
00:16:02,200 --> 00:16:04,220
80s, but your spouse lives to their late
367
00:16:04,220 --> 00:16:04,740
90s.
368
00:16:04,880 --> 00:16:06,320
There's going to be a gap there.
369
00:16:06,800 --> 00:16:08,960
You definitely need that permanent insurance to last
370
00:16:08,960 --> 00:16:12,680
beyond age 75, like a typical term would
371
00:16:12,680 --> 00:16:13,520
last till.
372
00:16:15,200 --> 00:16:17,240
There's a calculation to be done in a
373
00:16:17,240 --> 00:16:17,740
comparison.
374
00:16:18,480 --> 00:16:20,800
It does take some planning, as you said.
375
00:16:20,960 --> 00:16:23,400
The extra money that you're getting from the
376
00:16:23,400 --> 00:16:26,200
single life pension, you have to factor into
377
00:16:26,200 --> 00:16:28,520
how much is going to go to taxes,
378
00:16:28,540 --> 00:16:31,920
and then what's your net after tax extra
379
00:16:31,920 --> 00:16:33,940
that you're earning, and is that enough to
380
00:16:33,940 --> 00:16:36,260
pay for the insurance and still have some
381
00:16:36,260 --> 00:16:36,880
extra money?
382
00:16:36,980 --> 00:16:40,380
The idea is that you don't just zero
383
00:16:40,380 --> 00:16:41,780
out when it's said and done.
384
00:16:42,120 --> 00:16:43,920
You want to be earning more income off
385
00:16:43,920 --> 00:16:46,820
the single life pension after the premiums are
386
00:16:46,820 --> 00:16:48,840
paid, after taxes are paid, so that you're
387
00:16:48,840 --> 00:16:51,260
actually making out better and then taking a
388
00:16:51,260 --> 00:16:52,700
joint survivor benefit.
389
00:16:52,800 --> 00:16:55,100
If it's equivalent, maybe it'd just be easier
390
00:16:55,100 --> 00:16:56,440
to use the pension.
391
00:16:56,820 --> 00:17:00,220
I think it's also worth thinking about people
392
00:17:00,220 --> 00:17:02,360
today have maybe money that's in the bank
393
00:17:02,360 --> 00:17:06,060
that's safety money, but isn't producing a lot.
394
00:17:06,619 --> 00:17:08,940
It's sometimes appealing to say, take some of
395
00:17:08,940 --> 00:17:11,560
that money, put it into this product because
396
00:17:11,560 --> 00:17:12,780
it's going to give you a much bigger
397
00:17:12,780 --> 00:17:16,079
income cash flow, and you might not have
398
00:17:16,079 --> 00:17:17,520
to put as much toward the premium.
399
00:17:18,079 --> 00:17:22,700
It can really help generate more off of
400
00:17:22,700 --> 00:17:27,480
that savings over a lifetime that it can
401
00:17:27,480 --> 00:17:28,960
really be worth thinking about.
402
00:17:29,440 --> 00:17:31,280
Well, this is just one thing that we
403
00:17:31,280 --> 00:17:34,520
mentioned for people in or near retirement, pension
404
00:17:34,520 --> 00:17:35,280
maximization.
405
00:17:35,760 --> 00:17:38,580
Very specific to people who have pension, but
406
00:17:38,580 --> 00:17:40,760
if you're in that scenario, it's really worth
407
00:17:40,760 --> 00:17:43,100
digging into the numbers and giving some thought
408
00:17:43,100 --> 00:17:46,340
to, particularly if you like the idea of
409
00:17:46,340 --> 00:17:52,120
the guaranteed lifetime income structure that this can
410
00:17:52,120 --> 00:17:53,140
be framed around.
411
00:17:54,600 --> 00:17:57,060
Jeff, we had other topics we were thinking
412
00:17:57,060 --> 00:17:57,340
about.
413
00:17:57,840 --> 00:18:00,060
I'm still scarred from this conversation.
414
00:18:00,480 --> 00:18:03,160
Chris knows this, but Joe doesn't.
415
00:18:03,280 --> 00:18:08,140
I served on the Massachusetts Public Service Committee
416
00:18:08,140 --> 00:18:09,620
for a number of years, and part of
417
00:18:09,620 --> 00:18:12,940
that committee's role was to hear appeals from
418
00:18:12,940 --> 00:18:14,060
pension issues.
419
00:18:15,440 --> 00:18:19,600
A common one was the older widow coming
420
00:18:19,600 --> 00:18:21,820
in before us trying to make a case
421
00:18:21,820 --> 00:18:26,400
why her husband's choice, I'm stereotyping, could be
422
00:18:26,400 --> 00:18:28,900
any gender, but why her husband's choice of
423
00:18:28,900 --> 00:18:31,520
a single life should be undone.
424
00:18:33,180 --> 00:18:35,040
We talk about it's probably not going to
425
00:18:35,040 --> 00:18:35,300
happen.
426
00:18:35,440 --> 00:18:38,520
You get killed the day after you sign
427
00:18:38,520 --> 00:18:41,240
your paper for your pension, but it does
428
00:18:41,240 --> 00:18:43,960
happen, or a diagnosis happens a month later,
429
00:18:43,960 --> 00:18:45,740
and the people are trying to undo it.
430
00:18:46,400 --> 00:18:48,520
We all think that these things aren't going
431
00:18:48,520 --> 00:18:49,200
to happen to us.
432
00:18:49,280 --> 00:18:49,740
I'm healthy.
433
00:18:50,000 --> 00:18:50,940
I'm strong.
434
00:18:51,020 --> 00:18:52,380
I'm going to pick the single life.
435
00:18:53,120 --> 00:18:55,220
Maybe my spouse's health isn't all that good,
436
00:18:55,280 --> 00:18:57,120
so it makes sense not to do a
437
00:18:57,120 --> 00:18:57,920
survivor benefit.
438
00:18:58,340 --> 00:19:01,760
That's just making a best guess.
439
00:19:01,880 --> 00:19:04,400
These things do happen, and this decision here
440
00:19:05,320 --> 00:19:07,980
of what pension option to pick and whether
441
00:19:07,980 --> 00:19:10,180
or not to protect yourself with additional life
442
00:19:10,180 --> 00:19:13,500
insurance, it's the most important decision you're making
443
00:19:13,500 --> 00:19:16,160
when you're, in this case, a public employer
444
00:19:16,160 --> 00:19:18,140
or someone with a pension, and you're making
445
00:19:18,140 --> 00:19:20,160
that decision, how should I structure this?
446
00:19:20,300 --> 00:19:23,100
Joe, I'd love your idea of preempting some
447
00:19:23,100 --> 00:19:26,940
of this risk by getting the policy with
448
00:19:26,940 --> 00:19:30,800
the option 10 years or so in advance
449
00:19:30,800 --> 00:19:35,140
of retiring because you can get rid of
450
00:19:35,140 --> 00:19:36,720
the policy after 10 years if you don't
451
00:19:36,720 --> 00:19:39,240
want it, but a lot happens with your
452
00:19:39,240 --> 00:19:41,980
health between age 55 and 65 for a
453
00:19:41,980 --> 00:19:42,380
lot of people.
454
00:19:44,100 --> 00:19:45,680
That's a great takeaway.
455
00:19:47,300 --> 00:19:49,380
Well, I was thinking one of the other
456
00:19:49,380 --> 00:19:52,120
things that people often think about as an
457
00:19:52,120 --> 00:19:55,340
insurance, often with the use of life insurance
458
00:19:55,340 --> 00:20:00,280
in or near retirement, relates to trying to
459
00:20:00,280 --> 00:20:03,520
mitigate the risks of long-term care, and
460
00:20:03,520 --> 00:20:07,380
sometimes people get a long-term care policy,
461
00:20:07,540 --> 00:20:09,900
but it seems more frequent today that people
462
00:20:09,900 --> 00:20:12,660
use some kind of a hybrid policy that
463
00:20:12,660 --> 00:20:16,380
involves a life insurance structure that can give
464
00:20:16,380 --> 00:20:21,260
them some long-term care features that can
465
00:20:21,260 --> 00:20:23,300
help manage some of those costs.
466
00:20:26,200 --> 00:20:28,540
We used to think estate planning, and we'll
467
00:20:28,540 --> 00:20:30,600
talk about that next, but we used to
468
00:20:30,600 --> 00:20:32,940
think estate planning was the primary reason people
469
00:20:32,940 --> 00:20:38,260
would get life insurance in retirement, but I
470
00:20:38,260 --> 00:20:40,320
think this probably is more common today.
471
00:20:40,420 --> 00:20:40,960
Would you agree?
472
00:20:42,280 --> 00:20:42,440
Yeah.
473
00:20:42,560 --> 00:20:45,080
Actually, the long-term care conversation has become
474
00:20:45,080 --> 00:20:46,300
more and more popular.
475
00:20:46,300 --> 00:20:49,660
We all know baby boomer generation, 10,000
476
00:20:49,660 --> 00:20:51,960
baby boomers turning 65 every day.
477
00:20:53,120 --> 00:20:55,540
When you think about it, most of us
478
00:20:55,540 --> 00:20:58,100
have a story about a loved one having
479
00:20:58,100 --> 00:21:00,180
been in a nursing home or needing care
480
00:21:00,180 --> 00:21:02,620
at home of some sort, so we've all
481
00:21:02,620 --> 00:21:05,160
touched and felt a long-term care event
482
00:21:05,160 --> 00:21:07,600
in our personal lives, and to be honest,
483
00:21:07,680 --> 00:21:09,540
I think when we talk about long-term
484
00:21:09,540 --> 00:21:14,300
care as a department with our advisors, it's
485
00:21:14,300 --> 00:21:17,360
usually a conversation that's brought up by the
486
00:21:17,360 --> 00:21:18,980
client, not the advisor.
487
00:21:19,100 --> 00:21:20,240
We need to turn that around.
488
00:21:20,340 --> 00:21:22,620
We need advisors at Wealth Enhancement to talk
489
00:21:22,620 --> 00:21:24,760
more about long-term care planning.
490
00:21:25,260 --> 00:21:27,120
I think a lot of advisors might default
491
00:21:27,120 --> 00:21:30,100
to self-insuring because the clients are successful
492
00:21:30,100 --> 00:21:31,660
and have a few million dollars, so they
493
00:21:31,660 --> 00:21:33,960
think that they could weather the storm of
494
00:21:33,960 --> 00:21:37,920
a $100,000, $150,000 three-year event.
495
00:21:38,640 --> 00:21:40,740
What happens if it's a 10-year event?
496
00:21:42,100 --> 00:21:46,240
Dementia, Alzheimer's, those diagnosis can last for a
497
00:21:46,240 --> 00:21:48,840
decade where you're taking care of that individual,
498
00:21:49,340 --> 00:21:51,220
and if you go into a nursing home
499
00:21:51,220 --> 00:21:54,620
for dementia or some type of mental health
500
00:21:54,620 --> 00:21:59,660
issue or cognitive issue, it's twice as expensive,
501
00:21:59,920 --> 00:22:03,920
so talking about how life insurance has evolved
502
00:22:03,920 --> 00:22:05,900
in the long-term care space is really
503
00:22:05,900 --> 00:22:06,320
important.
504
00:22:06,760 --> 00:22:09,660
The traditional LTC product, think the Genworths, the
505
00:22:09,660 --> 00:22:12,120
John Hancocks, the MetLifes of the world that
506
00:22:12,120 --> 00:22:14,120
sold a lot of product in the 80s,
507
00:22:14,180 --> 00:22:17,400
90s, even 2000s, a lot of those products,
508
00:22:18,100 --> 00:22:20,460
our clients get letters saying, oh, the rates
509
00:22:20,460 --> 00:22:23,240
are going up, and because those products are
510
00:22:23,240 --> 00:22:26,160
built on a health insurance chassis product-wise,
511
00:22:26,360 --> 00:22:28,980
so they could go to the state commissioners
512
00:22:28,980 --> 00:22:31,020
and ask for rate increases just like our
513
00:22:31,020 --> 00:22:34,260
medical insurance goes up regularly every year, so
514
00:22:34,260 --> 00:22:35,380
as long as they do it to the
515
00:22:35,380 --> 00:22:39,020
whole class of policy owners, they can raise
516
00:22:39,020 --> 00:22:39,820
rates, right?
517
00:22:39,860 --> 00:22:41,540
They might not get the 100% rate
518
00:22:41,540 --> 00:22:43,500
increase that they asked, but the states are
519
00:22:43,500 --> 00:22:46,700
often increasing 20%, 30% increases, right?
520
00:22:46,900 --> 00:22:50,420
So that traditional product has pretty much fallen
521
00:22:50,420 --> 00:22:53,580
out of favor for most advisors and clients
522
00:22:53,580 --> 00:22:55,700
because the rates aren't guaranteed.
523
00:22:56,960 --> 00:22:59,960
About 20 years ago, Lincoln came out with
524
00:22:59,960 --> 00:23:02,260
a product called MoneyGarden, and this product was
525
00:23:02,260 --> 00:23:03,860
built on a life insurance chassis.
526
00:23:04,240 --> 00:23:06,840
This product was designed where it had guaranteed
527
00:23:06,840 --> 00:23:09,860
rate, and it was more often used as
528
00:23:09,860 --> 00:23:11,840
a single pay, so someone would put a
529
00:23:11,840 --> 00:23:13,620
lump sum of money in, let's call it
530
00:23:13,620 --> 00:23:17,320
$50,000, and they would buy $250,000
531
00:23:17,320 --> 00:23:20,000
worth of long-term care benefit pool, right?
532
00:23:20,720 --> 00:23:23,320
So that product came out, and Lincoln sold
533
00:23:23,320 --> 00:23:24,040
it like hotcakes.
534
00:23:24,100 --> 00:23:25,980
It became very, very popular, even though it
535
00:23:25,980 --> 00:23:27,460
was a single-pay design only.
536
00:23:28,100 --> 00:23:30,440
Well, more and more carriers got into this
537
00:23:30,440 --> 00:23:34,540
life insurance hybrid space of designing products similar
538
00:23:34,540 --> 00:23:36,480
to that one, so now we have a
539
00:23:36,480 --> 00:23:38,720
dozen carriers that offer these types of products,
540
00:23:39,120 --> 00:23:40,960
and they've changed from just the single-pay
541
00:23:40,960 --> 00:23:42,900
design to a five-pay, to a 10
542
00:23:42,900 --> 00:23:45,240
-pay, to even pay all years, right?
543
00:23:46,020 --> 00:23:48,900
And so those products are by far the
544
00:23:48,900 --> 00:23:51,860
most popular design for LTC, and it also
545
00:23:51,860 --> 00:23:53,840
comes with the benefit of a death benefit
546
00:23:53,840 --> 00:23:55,380
because it's a life insurance contract.
547
00:23:55,780 --> 00:23:57,500
So you put in a lump sum or
548
00:23:57,500 --> 00:23:58,940
you pay it out over 10 years in
549
00:23:58,940 --> 00:24:03,100
premiums, guaranteed premiums, again, and you're usually getting
550
00:24:03,100 --> 00:24:06,520
three to six times leverage on your money
551
00:24:06,520 --> 00:24:08,080
depending on how early you're buying it.
552
00:24:08,180 --> 00:24:10,840
So the ideal clients are your clients between
553
00:24:10,840 --> 00:24:13,740
ages 50 and 70 that should really be
554
00:24:13,740 --> 00:24:17,440
having this long-term care conversation, and these
555
00:24:17,440 --> 00:24:20,480
linked benefit products, as we call them, or
556
00:24:20,480 --> 00:24:24,560
hybrid life insurance products, really do hit home
557
00:24:24,560 --> 00:24:27,060
on the needs planning for LTC.
558
00:24:27,560 --> 00:24:30,220
Usually $100,000 can turn into $800,000,
559
00:24:30,220 --> 00:24:32,560
$900,000 of benefit pool by the time
560
00:24:32,560 --> 00:24:34,480
you're age 80, 85, right?
561
00:24:34,700 --> 00:24:37,100
So if you start in your mid-50s
562
00:24:37,100 --> 00:24:38,880
and buy a product with a single-pay
563
00:24:38,880 --> 00:24:40,880
or 10-pay design, by the time you
564
00:24:40,880 --> 00:24:43,020
get into your mid to late 80s, it's
565
00:24:43,020 --> 00:24:47,760
a meaningful amount of insurance that all pays
566
00:24:47,760 --> 00:24:50,560
out from the insurance company tax-free, income
567
00:24:50,560 --> 00:24:51,140
tax-free.
568
00:24:51,340 --> 00:24:53,900
So that $800,000, $900,000 benefit pool
569
00:24:53,900 --> 00:24:55,500
is coming to you to help pay for
570
00:24:55,500 --> 00:24:58,360
your care in those years that you need
571
00:24:58,360 --> 00:25:01,380
it, helping preserve assets for your loved ones,
572
00:25:01,500 --> 00:25:03,180
your spouse, whoever, right?
573
00:25:04,480 --> 00:25:08,000
And then on top of that hybrid design,
574
00:25:08,260 --> 00:25:11,340
you could buy a traditional life insurance policy,
575
00:25:11,600 --> 00:25:13,280
just think your run-of-the-mill universal
576
00:25:13,280 --> 00:25:15,100
life or even whole life products that are
577
00:25:15,100 --> 00:25:19,240
out there, and add what we call accelerated
578
00:25:19,240 --> 00:25:22,240
benefit riders or LTC feature to them.
579
00:25:22,780 --> 00:25:24,560
So for a little added cost, you add
580
00:25:24,560 --> 00:25:25,460
the rider to it.
581
00:25:25,880 --> 00:25:27,460
So now you bought a million-dollar death
582
00:25:27,460 --> 00:25:27,880
benefit.
583
00:25:28,520 --> 00:25:31,740
You bought it primarily for legacy purposes, you're
584
00:25:31,740 --> 00:25:33,500
buying a permanent life insurance policy, you want
585
00:25:33,500 --> 00:25:34,720
to leave this to your loved ones.
586
00:25:35,960 --> 00:25:38,800
You add the rider, usually the riders either
587
00:25:38,800 --> 00:25:40,840
come with a 2% or 4%
588
00:25:40,840 --> 00:25:44,880
feature, 2% monthly from the death benefit.
589
00:25:45,000 --> 00:25:47,460
So 2% every month from a million
590
00:25:47,460 --> 00:25:49,580
-dollar death benefit is $20,000 a month
591
00:25:49,580 --> 00:25:50,300
tax-free.
592
00:25:50,640 --> 00:25:52,840
So you're essentially drawing down your death benefit
593
00:25:52,840 --> 00:25:55,280
to help pay for your care while you're
594
00:25:55,280 --> 00:25:55,680
alive.
595
00:25:56,080 --> 00:25:58,020
And anything that you don't use from the
596
00:25:58,020 --> 00:25:59,860
death benefit when you pass away goes to
597
00:25:59,860 --> 00:26:00,900
your beneficiaries.
598
00:26:01,500 --> 00:26:04,560
So those are the real two big changes
599
00:26:04,560 --> 00:26:07,580
in the LTC space, the two life insurance
600
00:26:07,580 --> 00:26:09,700
products from a hybrid or what we call
601
00:26:09,700 --> 00:26:13,100
linked benefit versus the life insurance with the
602
00:26:13,100 --> 00:26:15,940
LTC riders or accelerated benefit riders.
603
00:26:16,260 --> 00:26:18,340
Well, you've given us a five, 10-minute
604
00:26:18,340 --> 00:26:21,100
view of that right here, but would you
605
00:26:21,100 --> 00:26:23,160
come back sometime and let's talk about that
606
00:26:23,160 --> 00:26:25,780
on a show on its own, because I
607
00:26:25,780 --> 00:26:30,240
think that could be a lengthy insight that
608
00:26:30,240 --> 00:26:32,080
I think a lot of people would like
609
00:26:32,080 --> 00:26:32,800
to gather.
610
00:26:33,080 --> 00:26:34,600
How do I manage this risk?
611
00:26:35,340 --> 00:26:36,860
As you said, I think a lot of
612
00:26:36,860 --> 00:26:39,900
times we think, well, maybe you can self
613
00:26:39,900 --> 00:26:46,440
-insure or put a sinking fund or you
614
00:26:46,440 --> 00:26:48,840
can have a game plan where you can
615
00:26:48,840 --> 00:26:49,600
afford it.
616
00:26:50,240 --> 00:26:52,660
But as you said, you never know how
617
00:26:52,660 --> 00:26:54,000
things play out.
618
00:26:54,500 --> 00:26:57,460
And there might be some virtue to having
619
00:26:57,460 --> 00:27:00,700
insight as to how these products work.
620
00:27:00,880 --> 00:27:02,940
I think a lot of times we look
621
00:27:02,940 --> 00:27:05,080
into this and think, well, it's pretty expensive.
622
00:27:05,860 --> 00:27:09,360
And our clientele are generally inclined to be
623
00:27:09,360 --> 00:27:11,060
like, I don't want that.
624
00:27:11,560 --> 00:27:14,480
And we delude ourselves saying, I just won't
625
00:27:14,480 --> 00:27:15,360
have that problem.
626
00:27:16,460 --> 00:27:20,760
I'll leave you with these two comments about
627
00:27:20,760 --> 00:27:21,800
that perfect timing.
628
00:27:22,060 --> 00:27:26,420
So most clients that purchase, I'm saying more
629
00:27:26,420 --> 00:27:28,940
than 50% of the purchases on long
630
00:27:28,940 --> 00:27:31,920
-term care products are done emotionally because they
631
00:27:31,920 --> 00:27:33,380
had a loved one that went through it
632
00:27:33,380 --> 00:27:35,760
and they realized how taxing it was on
633
00:27:35,760 --> 00:27:37,580
the family, both emotionally and financially.
634
00:27:37,920 --> 00:27:39,220
So they don't really care.
635
00:27:39,540 --> 00:27:40,480
They don't care the cost.
636
00:27:40,580 --> 00:27:42,080
They'll find a way to pay for it.
637
00:27:42,420 --> 00:27:43,980
They don't want to be a burden on
638
00:27:43,980 --> 00:27:46,340
their children like their parents or grandparents were
639
00:27:46,340 --> 00:27:48,320
on their prior, right ahead of them.
640
00:27:48,780 --> 00:27:51,120
So they're buying it emotionally.
641
00:27:51,440 --> 00:27:53,620
Now as financial advisors, we have to make
642
00:27:53,620 --> 00:27:55,940
sure it makes financial sense that it fits
643
00:27:55,940 --> 00:27:56,520
in the plan.
644
00:27:56,980 --> 00:28:00,260
The second thing I'll say is that our
645
00:28:00,260 --> 00:28:03,820
clients are successful because they've been very diligent,
646
00:28:04,020 --> 00:28:04,580
responsible.
647
00:28:04,780 --> 00:28:06,680
They saved, they took your advice on how
648
00:28:06,680 --> 00:28:08,480
to manage their investments to get to their
649
00:28:08,480 --> 00:28:08,880
goals.
650
00:28:09,000 --> 00:28:11,600
They've become successfully financially, right?
651
00:28:12,080 --> 00:28:14,840
So all these years they've made responsible financial
652
00:28:14,840 --> 00:28:15,320
decisions.
653
00:28:15,500 --> 00:28:17,480
Now here they are at age 60 about
654
00:28:17,480 --> 00:28:18,060
to retire.
655
00:28:18,340 --> 00:28:22,120
And we're telling them the fiscally responsible thing
656
00:28:22,120 --> 00:28:24,360
would be to protect your assets with some
657
00:28:24,360 --> 00:28:26,820
long-term care insurance that we could get
658
00:28:26,820 --> 00:28:29,460
leverage of five, eight times what you put
659
00:28:29,460 --> 00:28:31,680
into it premium wise and get back tax
660
00:28:31,680 --> 00:28:31,960
free.
661
00:28:32,520 --> 00:28:35,880
All of that makes financial, complete financial sense
662
00:28:35,880 --> 00:28:39,260
from a tax efficiency leverage standpoint makes complete
663
00:28:39,260 --> 00:28:39,920
sense.
664
00:28:40,120 --> 00:28:42,080
But because that client might have a net
665
00:28:42,080 --> 00:28:44,080
worth of $3 million, we as advisors say,
666
00:28:44,140 --> 00:28:45,500
oh, you can self-insure and just close
667
00:28:45,500 --> 00:28:46,700
the book and don't talk about it.
668
00:28:47,200 --> 00:28:48,700
So they're financially responsible.
669
00:28:48,960 --> 00:28:50,700
You've helped them be financially responsible.
670
00:28:50,920 --> 00:28:52,560
And now we're at a decision point to
671
00:28:52,560 --> 00:28:56,580
maybe add some extra responsibility or protection and
672
00:28:56,580 --> 00:28:58,240
it's cost too much money.
673
00:28:59,960 --> 00:29:01,300
There's value there.
674
00:29:01,600 --> 00:29:02,380
The value has to be there.
675
00:29:02,380 --> 00:29:04,220
Especially with this kind of product where you
676
00:29:04,220 --> 00:29:09,000
say, irrespective of whether you have this need,
677
00:29:09,820 --> 00:29:11,920
there's a payout of some sort.
678
00:29:12,160 --> 00:29:13,820
There's going to be money coming back to
679
00:29:13,820 --> 00:29:14,000
you.
680
00:29:14,140 --> 00:29:14,960
Benefit coming back.
681
00:29:15,220 --> 00:29:17,760
Because I think that's one of the challenges
682
00:29:17,760 --> 00:29:19,700
people think about with the traditional long-term
683
00:29:19,700 --> 00:29:21,680
care policy is, well, I hope never to
684
00:29:21,680 --> 00:29:22,740
use it.
685
00:29:23,360 --> 00:29:24,720
What if I don't use it?
686
00:29:25,320 --> 00:29:25,760
Right.
687
00:29:25,880 --> 00:29:29,780
And the common objection is that the premium
688
00:29:29,780 --> 00:29:32,440
is not stable and they've heard from their
689
00:29:32,440 --> 00:29:35,080
friends or their family seeing that rise in
690
00:29:35,080 --> 00:29:37,260
premiums and they're afraid they won't be able
691
00:29:37,260 --> 00:29:39,140
to afford it when they actually need it.
692
00:29:39,540 --> 00:29:39,720
Yeah.
693
00:29:39,760 --> 00:29:42,740
You start Googling long-term care, pros and
694
00:29:42,740 --> 00:29:43,080
cons.
695
00:29:43,240 --> 00:29:46,780
The big cons start, there's lots of articles
696
00:29:46,780 --> 00:29:48,660
written about the rising cost of long-term
697
00:29:48,660 --> 00:29:49,300
care products.
698
00:29:49,800 --> 00:29:50,280
Right.
699
00:29:50,360 --> 00:29:55,700
But single premium solution type.
700
00:29:56,000 --> 00:29:58,440
That does seem like it makes sense.
701
00:30:00,520 --> 00:30:02,120
Well, and every situation is different, right?
702
00:30:02,140 --> 00:30:03,820
So we've got to look at the context.
703
00:30:04,480 --> 00:30:06,000
One of the things we didn't really talk
704
00:30:06,000 --> 00:30:08,340
about, but I'll just throw out briefly and
705
00:30:08,340 --> 00:30:10,300
Joe, if you want to comment, feel free.
706
00:30:12,200 --> 00:30:14,020
We used to think in terms of estate
707
00:30:14,020 --> 00:30:16,680
planning as a topic for life insurance.
708
00:30:16,680 --> 00:30:20,840
Today, the estate tax is a relatively high
709
00:30:20,840 --> 00:30:21,460
threshold.
710
00:30:21,920 --> 00:30:24,200
So it's not necessarily the estate tax that
711
00:30:24,200 --> 00:30:26,500
people need to be thinking about, but there
712
00:30:26,500 --> 00:30:27,540
are still instances.
713
00:30:28,360 --> 00:30:30,440
Well, in our case, I live in Massachusetts.
714
00:30:30,720 --> 00:30:33,200
Massachusetts has a state tax after $2 million.
715
00:30:33,900 --> 00:30:37,080
So that's one, it's not the federal estate
716
00:30:37,080 --> 00:30:39,260
tax, but it might be a state estate
717
00:30:39,260 --> 00:30:39,740
tax.
718
00:30:39,740 --> 00:30:43,000
But there's also issues of liquidity or illiquidity.
719
00:30:43,920 --> 00:30:45,600
If I own a business, if I own
720
00:30:45,600 --> 00:30:48,680
real estate, I may not have the ease
721
00:30:48,680 --> 00:30:53,460
of liquidating assets in a timely fashion after
722
00:30:53,460 --> 00:30:57,600
the passing of someone who has this wealth.
723
00:30:58,180 --> 00:31:00,720
There may be a desire to create liquidity
724
00:31:01,340 --> 00:31:02,360
along the way.
725
00:31:02,460 --> 00:31:04,940
Maybe it's like, oh, I want to keep
726
00:31:04,940 --> 00:31:08,400
this house or this business in place, but
727
00:31:08,400 --> 00:31:13,000
I want to also have equity for other
728
00:31:13,000 --> 00:31:13,560
kids.
729
00:31:14,040 --> 00:31:15,980
So I'm going to give them cash, but
730
00:31:15,980 --> 00:31:18,340
I don't have that cash readily accessible.
731
00:31:18,760 --> 00:31:21,540
You have different scenarios that can emerge.
732
00:31:22,460 --> 00:31:25,220
We didn't even talk about business applications of
733
00:31:25,220 --> 00:31:28,660
life insurance, which are again, its own show
734
00:31:28,660 --> 00:31:29,280
sometime.
735
00:31:30,040 --> 00:31:32,260
But this was great, Joe.
736
00:31:32,420 --> 00:31:33,260
We touched on a lot.
737
00:31:33,360 --> 00:31:35,820
Anything you want to last thoughts or comments?
738
00:31:35,820 --> 00:31:36,360
Yeah.
739
00:31:36,600 --> 00:31:38,900
And you're touching on the estate planning.
740
00:31:39,280 --> 00:31:42,380
I say, every client needs an estate plan.
741
00:31:42,640 --> 00:31:44,800
Not every client needs an estate tax plan.
742
00:31:45,040 --> 00:31:46,920
But if you think about what happens at
743
00:31:46,920 --> 00:31:49,320
end of life, is the titling of your
744
00:31:49,320 --> 00:31:50,000
assets right?
745
00:31:50,080 --> 00:31:51,820
Are all the beneficiaries named properly?
746
00:31:52,020 --> 00:31:54,220
Do you have a living will, a poor,
747
00:31:54,320 --> 00:31:56,680
what happens at the end of life?
748
00:31:57,200 --> 00:32:00,980
Life insurance is instant liquidity, tax-free to
749
00:32:00,980 --> 00:32:03,160
your family to use as they see fit.
750
00:32:03,320 --> 00:32:06,200
And whoever the name beneficiaries are, they're entrusted
751
00:32:06,200 --> 00:32:08,500
outside of the estate, but the trust then
752
00:32:08,500 --> 00:32:09,860
dictates how it gets dispersed.
753
00:32:10,640 --> 00:32:13,280
I would say this about permanent life insurance
754
00:32:13,280 --> 00:32:16,320
or using life insurance in estate planning.
755
00:32:18,300 --> 00:32:21,720
We have assets that are typically not really
756
00:32:21,720 --> 00:32:25,980
friendly to being bequested to our loved ones.
757
00:32:26,260 --> 00:32:29,640
For instance, IRA qualified accounts, worst asset to
758
00:32:29,640 --> 00:32:30,580
leave to your loved ones.
759
00:32:31,200 --> 00:32:34,100
Another asset, non-qualified annuities.
760
00:32:34,420 --> 00:32:36,400
You pay taxes on all the built up
761
00:32:36,400 --> 00:32:37,900
gains in a non-qualified annuity.
762
00:32:38,460 --> 00:32:43,380
So there's ways to start changing those asset
763
00:32:43,380 --> 00:32:46,460
classes by maybe liquidating out of them and
764
00:32:46,460 --> 00:32:48,900
buying a permanent life insurance policy that you
765
00:32:48,900 --> 00:32:50,740
leave to your loved ones as your legacy.
766
00:32:51,240 --> 00:32:53,360
I know this too, from my experience over
767
00:32:53,360 --> 00:32:56,080
20 years in the insurance industry, clients that
768
00:32:56,080 --> 00:32:58,660
own permanent life insurance and have that legacy
769
00:32:59,660 --> 00:33:03,040
check box off saying, I already have taken
770
00:33:03,040 --> 00:33:03,480
care of it.
771
00:33:03,560 --> 00:33:05,180
I have a second to die policy and
772
00:33:05,180 --> 00:33:05,580
a trust.
773
00:33:05,700 --> 00:33:06,840
That's what I'm leaving my children.
774
00:33:07,380 --> 00:33:10,360
They feel more inclined to use their money
775
00:33:10,360 --> 00:33:12,220
that they've saved up and are using in
776
00:33:12,220 --> 00:33:15,220
retirement as opposed to always having to worry
777
00:33:15,220 --> 00:33:16,240
about, am I going to run out of
778
00:33:16,240 --> 00:33:16,460
money?
779
00:33:16,940 --> 00:33:18,520
They've already taken care of the legacy side.
780
00:33:18,680 --> 00:33:20,760
They're going to take those children and grandchildren
781
00:33:20,760 --> 00:33:23,100
on the two week cruise to the Caribbean
782
00:33:23,100 --> 00:33:25,360
or to Disney World on the big family
783
00:33:25,360 --> 00:33:29,640
reunion because they feel comfortable spending their money
784
00:33:29,640 --> 00:33:31,340
because they're already taking care of it.
785
00:33:31,420 --> 00:33:33,260
So it's a permission slip to actually spend
786
00:33:33,260 --> 00:33:34,620
your money and enjoy life.
787
00:33:34,780 --> 00:33:36,320
Can you use the magic word?
788
00:33:36,760 --> 00:33:38,280
That's my favorite word, permission.
789
00:33:39,660 --> 00:33:41,480
That's a great point.
790
00:33:41,780 --> 00:33:44,840
So by having that insurance in place as
791
00:33:44,840 --> 00:33:47,420
in that maybe irrevocable life insurance trust or
792
00:33:47,420 --> 00:33:49,740
part of their estate plan that they've put
793
00:33:49,740 --> 00:33:52,180
this money aside, that's for the next generation.
794
00:33:52,460 --> 00:33:54,700
They've planned for it, but it gives them
795
00:33:54,700 --> 00:33:56,840
permission to use their resources.
796
00:33:57,760 --> 00:34:00,720
And then that can be in shared experiences.
797
00:34:01,260 --> 00:34:03,380
That was a great example you gave, Joe.
798
00:34:03,440 --> 00:34:03,800
It is.
799
00:34:03,880 --> 00:34:04,660
That's an excellent point.
800
00:34:04,840 --> 00:34:05,980
This was a great discussion.
801
00:34:06,400 --> 00:34:07,580
I don't know if you want to, but
802
00:34:07,580 --> 00:34:08,440
you're going to have to come back.
803
00:34:09,739 --> 00:34:10,120
Let me know.
804
00:34:10,480 --> 00:34:11,880
We barely scratched the surface.
805
00:34:12,260 --> 00:34:13,739
That was a great conversation.
806
00:34:13,920 --> 00:34:14,460
Thanks so much.
807
00:34:14,659 --> 00:34:16,560
We'll look forward to having you back and
808
00:34:16,560 --> 00:34:17,080
talk more.
809
00:34:17,739 --> 00:34:20,000
Until next time, everybody keeps driving for something
810
00:34:20,000 --> 00:34:20,340
more.
811
00:34:21,880 --> 00:34:23,719
Thank you for listening to Something More with
812
00:34:23,719 --> 00:34:24,420
Chris Boyd.
813
00:34:24,719 --> 00:34:26,880
Call us for help, whether it's for financial
814
00:34:26,880 --> 00:34:30,800
planning or portfolio management, insurance concerns, or those
815
00:34:30,800 --> 00:34:32,860
quality of life issues that make the money
816
00:34:32,860 --> 00:34:33,960
matters matter.
817
00:34:34,360 --> 00:34:37,600
Whatever's on your mind, visit us at somethingmorewithchrisboyd
818
00:34:37,600 --> 00:34:40,780
.com or call us toll free at 866
819
00:34:40,780 --> 00:34:46,320
-771-8901 or send us your questions to
820
00:34:46,320 --> 00:34:50,260
amr-info at wealthenhancement.com.
821
00:34:50,699 --> 00:34:52,380
You're listening to Something More with Chris Boyd
822
00:34:52,380 --> 00:34:53,239
Financial Talk Show.
823
00:34:53,340 --> 00:34:55,840
Wealth Enhancement Advisory Services and Jay Christopher Boyd
824
00:34:55,840 --> 00:34:58,160
provide investment advice on an individual basis to
825
00:34:58,160 --> 00:34:58,700
clients only.
826
00:34:58,860 --> 00:35:00,860
Proper advice depends on a complete analysis of
827
00:35:00,860 --> 00:35:02,040
all facts and circumstances.
828
00:35:02,280 --> 00:35:04,120
The information given on this program is general
829
00:35:04,120 --> 00:35:06,180
financial comments and cannot be relied upon as
830
00:35:06,180 --> 00:35:07,720
pertaining to your specific situation.
831
00:35:07,940 --> 00:35:09,940
Wealth Enhancement Group cannot guarantee that using the
832
00:35:09,940 --> 00:35:11,940
information from this show will generate profits or
833
00:35:11,940 --> 00:35:13,040
ensure freedom from loss.
834
00:35:13,220 --> 00:35:15,400
Listeners should consult their own financial advisors or
835
00:35:15,400 --> 00:35:17,520
conduct their own due diligence before making any
836
00:35:17,520 --> 00:35:18,220
financial decisions.